Stephen Krashen
Duval (Florida)
superintendent wants K,1,2 children to
attend academic summer school because half of county's third graders don't read
on grade level.
1.
Grade level, by definition =
median score, the 50th percentile.
One-half must read below grade level if grade level based on district's
scores. If based on national scores, Duval third graders are exactly at the
national average. We have a math crisis among administrators.
2.
Academics is the wrong cure even
if there was a real problem: The path to the highest levels of literacy starts
with (1) stories, read-alouds, and then (2) massive self-selected free
voluntary reading, which prepares students for (3) heavy, academic and
specialized reading. It is not just the
most pleasant way, it is the only way (Krashen, S. 2012. Developing academic proficiency: Some
hypotheses. International Journal of Foreign Langauge Teaching, (2): 8-15.
(available at ijflt.com)
Source: Valarie Strauss: http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/answer-sheet/wp/2015/07/13/and-now-mandatory-summer-school-for-some-kindergartners/
Available with Ohanian commentary: http://susanohanian.org/outrage_fetch.php?id=1991
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