Sent to The Nation
David Kirk (“The rebellion against
high-stakes testing,” May 27) feels that
the common core offers “an opportunity to recognize the mistakes of the No
Child Left Behind era.”
Unlikely.
Enforcing the new standards will require
testing far beyond the already excessive levels demanded by NCLB. Documents
from the US Department of Education and PARCC, one of the organizations
developing the tests, make it clear that testing done at the end of the school
year will be expanded to include all subjects that can be tested and more grade
levels (K-12!). There will be “interim” tests given through the year and there
may be pretests in the fall to measure growth through the school year.
This means about a 20-fold increase in
testing over NCLB.
The cost of implementing these
electronically delivered national tests will be enormous and we can expect it
to increase, as computer upgrades and replacements are inevitable, bleeding
money from legitimate and valuable school activities.
There is no evidence that all this
testing will improve things. In fact, the evidence we have now strongly
suggests that increasing testing does not increase achievement.
Stephen Krashen
Original article: http://www.susanohanian.org/core.php?id=484
Some sources:
Testing in more subjects: The
Blueprint A Blueprint for Reform: The Reauthorization of the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act. United States Department of Education March 2010
In earlier and later grades:
PARCC document: http://www.parcconline.org/sites/parcc/files/PARCC%20MCF%20Response%20to%20Public%20Feedback_%20Fall%202011%20Release.pdf
K-12 testing:
http://www.achieve.org/parcc
Interim tests: Duncan, A.
September 9, 2010. Beyond the Bubble
Tests: The Next Generation of Assessments -- Secretary Arne Duncan's Remarks to
State Leaders at Achieve's American Diploma Project Leadership Team Meeting: http://www.ed.gov/news/speeches/beyond-bubble-tests-next-generation-assessments-secretary-arne-duncans-remarks-state-l.
The Blueprint, (op. cit.) p. 11.
Measuring growth:
http://www.ed.gov/news/speeches/secretary-arne-duncans-remarks-statehouse-convention-center-little-rock-arkansas
(August 25, 2010). The Blueprint (op.cit.), p. 9.
Increasing testing does not
increase achievement: Nichols, S., Glass, G., and Berliner, D. 2006.
High-stakes testing and student achievement: Does accountability increase
student learning? Education Policy Archives 14(1). http://epaa.asu.edu/epaa/v14n1/. OECD. Tienken, C., 2011. Common core standards:
An example of data-less decision-making. Journal of Scholarship and Practice.
American Association of School Administrators [AASA], 7(4): 3-18. http://www.aasa.org/jsp.aspx.
Yes, it's about $$$$$. This country is being sold to the highest bidder. The top 1% damns the rest of us.
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